TMS Therapy – An Innovative Treatment
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive procedure that utilizes magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. This innovative treatment method primarily targets the regions of the brain associated with mood control and depression. TMS therapy is often employed when other depression treatments such as medications and psychotherapy are not effective. The procedure is usually performed in a doctor's office or clinic and does not require hospitalization or anesthesia, making it a convenient and patient-friendly option.
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In TMS therapy, an electromagnetic coil is placed against the patient's scalp near the forehead. The electromagnet painlessly delivers a magnetic pulse that stimulates the nerve cells in the region of the brain involved in mood control and depression. It is believed that this stimulation affects how this part of the brain is working, which in turn can reduce depression symptoms and improve mood. TMS is typically used when standard treatments for depression have been unsuccessful.
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Despite being a relatively new therapy, TMS has gained considerable recognition due to its effectiveness and minimal side effects. The procedure is generally well-tolerated by patients, with mild to moderate scalp discomfort or headache during treatment being the most common side effect. Importantly, TMS does not have the side effects associated with antidepressant medications, such as weight gain, dry mouth, or sexual dysfunction. Therefore, TMS therapy offers a significant advantage for patients seeking a non-pharmacological approach to managing their depression.